Shanghai, is China's largest economic center and trade port, is thenation's largest comprehensive industrial city, also is the national importantscience and technology center, trade center, finance and information center, islocated in 31 degrees north latitude 14 points, east longitude 121 degrees 29points. Shanghai is located in the Yangtze river delta front, the east faces theeast China sea, south is near hangzhou bay, west of jiangsu and zhejiangprovinces, north of the Yangtze river estuary, is located in central China'snorth-south coastline, convenient transportation, vast hinterland, thegeographical position is superior, is a good jianghai port. Comprises inchongming island, covers an area of 1041 square kilometers, is the third largestisland in China.
Shanghai 100 km wide from east to west, north and south long 120 km, thecity's land area of 6340.5 square kilometers, including outer ring within thecity covers an area of 610 square kilometers. Existing 18 districts (huangpudistrict, xuhui district, luwan district, jing 'an district, changning district,zhabei district, putuo district, yangpu district, hongkou district, baoshandistrict, qingpu, minhang district, the pudong new area, jiading, jinshan andsongjiang districts, nanhui, fengxian) (for) and 1 county. Shanghai northsubtropical monsoon climate, four seasons, full of sunshine, abundant rainfall.Short, moderate and moist climate of Shanghai in the spring and autumn, winterand summer is longer than the other. A year 60% of rainfall concentrated inflood season from may to September, flood season have a spring rain, rainy,autumn rain three phases of the rain. Change and clear all the year round: longwinter and summer, short spring, autumn, winter, about 126 days, and around 110days in summer, spring and autumn season two together about 130 days. Annualaverage temperature was around 16 ℃, July and August is the highest temperature,monthly average of about 28 ℃; Lowest in January, the monthly average of about 4℃. Winter without cold, summer without heat, can travel throughout the year, andthe two season, spring, summer is the best tourist season.
Shanghai's history is not long, but opened since 1843, formed the fiveparty clans, a blend of Chinese and western cultural characteristics. Shanghai'snew financial securities, futures, foreign exchange and technology such as theestablishment of the national market, established the position of Shanghai as anational resource allocation center, but also accelerated the pace of Shanghai'seconomy and international standards. In October 20__, the APEC conference washeld in Shanghai, Shanghai as one of the new century international economic,financial and trade center status has been preliminary established. Entering the21st century Shanghai, prosperity and open here sow, Oriental pearl TV tower,jinmao tower, Shanghai international conference center, pudong internationalairport, all depict the international metropolis the open prospects, of the 21stcentury Shanghai, glory and dream here convergence, Shanghai museum, Shanghaigrand theatre, the urban planning museum, all make a broad feelings ofinternational metropolis. In the new century o
西安碑林创建于公元1087年,是收藏我国古代碑石时间最早、数目最大的一座艺术宝库,陈列有从汉到清的各代碑石、墓志共一千多块。这里碑石如林,故名碑林。西安碑林内容丰富,它既是我国古代书法艺术的宝库,又汇集了古代的文献典籍和石刻图案;记述了我国文化发展的部分成就,反映了中外文化交流的史实,因而驰名中外。西安碑林是在保存唐代石经的基础上发展起来的。唐代人所称的石经,包括公元745年唐玄宗李隆基书写的和公元837年刻成的。
西安碑林博物馆(ForestofStoneStelesMuseum)是陕西创建最早的博物馆,它以收藏、陈列和研究历代碑刻、墓志及石刻为主,成为在中国独树一帜的艺术博物馆。现有馆藏文物11000余件,其中国宝级文物19个号134件,一级文物535件。著名的“昭陵六骏”就有四骏藏于本馆。陈列由碑林、石刻艺术和其它文物展览三部分组成,共12个展室。现有7座碑室、8座碑廊、8座碑亭,加上石刻艺术室和4座文物陈列,陈列面积达到4900平米。
Shanghai Museum
Brief:
Shanghai Museum is a must-see for foreign visitors to Shanghai.
Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its treasures of bronzes,ceramics,Chinese calligraphy and traditional paintings.
Location:
The Shanghai Museum is situated in the heart of People’s Square. Opposite to the City Hall and is surrounded by the moon and sun Corridor.
History:
It was built in the 1930s,formerly occupied by Zhong Hui Bank owned by a Shanghai celebrity Yuesheng Du. In 1952,it was converted into a museum. The new museum building was erected in September 1994 and most of the facilities were installed in 1995. It was entirely opened on October 12 in 1996. The five big gilt characters on the lintel were written by Yi Chen,the first mayor of Shanghai after the founding of new China.
With a collection of over 120,000 pieces of cultural relics in 12 categories,including bronze,ceramics (pottery and porcelain ware),calligraphy,paintings,jade and ivory ware,numismatics,furniture,seal carvings,sculptures,arts and crafts and costumes of Chinese minorities,Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its collection of bronzes,ceramics,paintings and calligraphy. And there is also a special gallery of donated relics and three temporary exhibition halls.
With a collection of over 120,000 pieces of cultural relics in 12 categories,including bronze,ceramics (pottery and porcelain ware),calligraphy,paintings,jade and ivory ware,numismatics,furniture,seal carvings,sculptures,arts and crafts and costumes of Chinese minorities,Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its collection of bronzes,ceramics,paintings and calligraphy. And there is also a special gallery of donated relics and three temporary exhibition halls.
上海美术馆是一所公益性社会文化事业机构。她座落于繁华的南京西路,背靠人民广场与上海博物馆、上海大剧院、上海城市规划展示馆、人民公园毗邻,是一座功能健全、设施先进、在国内外具有一定影响的近现代美术博物馆。
前身为中国美术家协会上海分会于1956年8月10日开馆的上海美术展览馆,1983年重新翻建,1986年10月9日改用现名上海美术馆。收藏有虚谷、任伯年、吴昌硕、张大千、林风眠、刘海粟、关良、王个簃、朱屺瞻、谢稚柳、张乐平、沈柔坚、贺友直等近现代著名画家的作品及具有地方特色的油画、版画、连环画、年画等作品。建馆以来,举办过“法国十九世纪农村风景画展”、“法国二百五十年绘画展”、“意大利文艺复兴时期艺术展”、“齐白石画展”、“黄宾虹画展”、“潘天寿画展”,及多届全国美展上海展区作品展等重要美展。出版有《虚谷任伯年吴昌硕画集》及内部不定期刊物《世纪美术》、《上海美术馆》。历任正副馆长有:陈秋草、鲁沙白、张云骋、沈善良、朱仁冬、方增先、夏顺奎、丁羲元、陈克里、李向阳、陈龙、张坚、王新华。馆址设在南京西路456号。20_年在南京西路325号原上海图书馆旧址改建辟为上海美术馆新址。
上海美术馆拥有展厅12个,展览面积6000余平方米,配备了现代化的设施,为举办各类艺术展览提供了良好条件;而设备先进的演讲厅、会议室、图书馆、美术资料数据库及美术工作坊等,则为学术研讨和普及教育等活动提供了保证。此外,艺术书店、纪念品商店、画廊、咖啡屋等也为观众营造了充满艺术气息的休闲氛围。
上海美术馆现有藏品8000余件,依托收藏,积极开展了以中国近现代美术史为重点的理论研究和美术馆学的研究,并为收藏保管、陈列展览、教育推广、中外交流等业务工作的开展创造了条件。特别二年一届的"上海双年展"是中国最为重要的展览、学术活动之一,已成为具有一定国际影响的品牌项目。
自建馆以来,上海美术馆的藏品从不足20_件增加至超过7000余件。在经常性展出其东南亚艺术藏品的同时,还策划了多种以国家为关注点的展览,分别在马来西亚、印度尼西亚和泰国举办“从古至今”、“灵魂的联系:土地与人民”以及“信仰与存在”等展览。也曾于20__年9月至20_年6月在马尼拉的阿亚拉博物馆展出了菲律宾艺术藏品。该馆推出了许多在上海国内外影响深远的展览,包括“东南亚美术主题”、“上海的百年美术”、“我们时代的艺术”、“总统特选新秀作品展”、“英雄十年:1955年至1965年的上海艺术”、“二十世纪七十年代东南亚当代艺术作品展(上海双年专题展览)”,最新的展览是在中国美术馆展出的“上海美术馆藏品展”。它希望在本国和地区性文化背景下推动人们对艺术的了解和欣赏,并籍此促进上海文化环境的活跃和发展。实现上述目的不仅依靠美术馆的展览项目,另有其多语教育项目和公共项目,这些项目涉及具体介绍各种艺术趋势并进行艺术实践、开展公开演讲等,从而最大限度地满足了当地社会以及到上海旅游的地区性和国际游客的需要。
上海美术馆以收藏来说,第一代画家的作品最丰富,第二代次之,第三代最少。展出将特别突出第一代画家在50年代所完成的一批作品。在这些画家中,张荔英一生留下了94件作品,而且还有详细的文字记载和资料,如日记、文稿和各类剪报等。陈宗瑞是由家人捐献了56件作品,他的资料也相当完备。范昌乾也有46件作品。这些数目不等的展览品,有些是画家自己的捐献,有些是画家的家人捐出来,有些则是收藏家的收藏。像松年法师就捐献了112件书画作品给美术馆、陈金川68件、郑农22件,美术馆卢明德医生也捐献了13件陈文希的画作。
上海美术馆今日才能拥有国际上最大的一批20世纪东南亚美术公开收藏。其永久馆藏有超过6500件美术作品,其中包括拿督陆运涛遗赠的一批上海知名画家具像画作、由张氏遗产管理人和李氏基金所捐赠的张荔英藏品,以及最近的刘抗遗赠之作。正因为有如此丰富的永久馆藏,上海美术馆才得以大大加强对本区域视觉艺术界和亚洲美术博物馆学的贡献。除了<自我成像>和<东南亚美术风景>这两项展示本身永久馆藏的展览以外,上海美术馆也曾策划推出一些以个别国家为焦点的展览,<从古至今>、<灵魂的联系:土地与人民>以及<信仰与存在>,所关注的即分别为马来西亚、印尼和泰国。本馆不久前还与菲律宾的阿亚拉博物馆合作,在后者新博物馆大楼于20_年6月开幕之时,在题为<交渡>的展览中展示来自本馆菲律宾美术馆藏的超过200件作品。本馆的巡回展览计划使本区域的美术得以在国际上广获观赏。
上海植物园原名龙华苗圃。在徐汇区龙吴路西侧。1954年建,原为苗圃。1974年改为上海植物园。1978年对外开放、面积约1000亩,园内繁花芳草,林木苍翠。现有植物3000种左右,上海植物园是国内最大的市立植物园,具有游览、科普、科研、生产、保护等多方面的功能。
园内分为三个区,即环境保护植物区、植物进化区、人工生态区。园中还有兰室、牡丹园、蔷薇园、草药园、杜鹃园、松柏园以及植物楼(一楼展出"生命的起源"、"植物的进化",二楼举办大型园艺展览)。盆景园,占地约100亩,有展览室、树桩盆景区、小盆景区、微型盆景馆和山石盆景廊等。树桩盆景都是百年以上的枝干,苍劲古朴,有梅、榆、黄杨、海棠、石榴等,最老的石榴桩为清乾隆年间(1736—1795)之物。山石盆景采用各地岩石30余种,削劈加工,具有山水峰岭之趣,如仿云南石林、阳朔山水、黄山险峰等。肉类植物如仙人球、仙人掌等品种繁多。多年来,该园从国内外广泛收集引进各种观赏植物,尤以珍稀、濒危植物为多,选育的菊花、杜鹃、兰花等优良品种、变种达20__多种。
Hi,大家好,我是人见人爱、花见花开的快乐导游——鲍雨涵。
我来自北京市海淀区中关村三小万柳部四年级七班,是一名小小导游员。看,这就是上海科技馆,像不像一个巨大的玻璃球?好了,我们赶紧进去吧!现在,我们乘坐电梯去一楼看看吧!
上楼后,在你的后方就是检票口了。先别急,别忘了拿小架子上的免费地图和展馆介绍,要不然你准会迷路。要知道对照地图的介绍,合理安排好自已的时间和行程还是十分必要的。磨刀不误砍柴工哦!下面就跟我一起领略一下各有特色的展区(馆)吧!
进门后,在你的左边有一个巨大的绿色王国,这就是“生物万象”景区。这里仿照云南的自然风光,气候条件,分为热带雨林区和石林区。热带雨林区包括了乔木、灌木、藤木……石林区则有各种爬行动物、昆虫、鸟类和水生景观等。
上了二楼往左转,我们来到了“机器人世界”展区。请你想一想,这些钢琴师、棋王都是怎么工作的呢?原来,它们的动作都是由程序控制的,再加上图像识别与语音识别的传感技术啊!
上海科技馆的展馆太多,我就不一一介绍了,剩下的时间你们可以自由参观了,谢谢!
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