河南省林州市第一中学2018届高三7月调研考试英语试题含答案

第I卷

第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并将答案写在题后的答题表中。

A

March， April and May are months full of festivals and events all over the world。 Here are four wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring. If you want to know more about them， please click here or visit http：//www。 buddhanet。 net/festival, htm/. SongKran—Thailand

Dates： 13th—15th， April

In Thailand, people celebrate a festival called Songkran， when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray everyone who walks past。 Naghol—Vanuatu

Dates: Every Saturday from April to May

Every year， villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams， an important part in the people's diet in Vanuatu。 The festival is most famous for its “land diving ceremony”。 During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines (藤) attached to their ankles。 Cherry Blossom Viewing—Japan

Dates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending

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on the weather forecast。

The festival is well—known. Japanese celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom。 Only a few days later， the petals (花瓣) fall to the ground, like pink snowflakes。 That means the traditional festival only lasts for several days. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers。

Sinhalese New Year-Sri Lanka Dates： 13th or 14th， April

Just like in many other countries in South or South East Asia, this is the time when the Sinhalese celebrate the traditional New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight above Sri Lanka。 There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration.

1。 What may happen to a tourist walking in the street during SongKran in Thailand？

A. He may get wet.

B。 He may be shot by the locals。 C. He may enjoy delicious foods。 D。 He may see some petals falling。

2. Where can you go to enjoy amazing performances during the festival？ A. Thailand. B. Vanuatu.

C. Japan。 D。 Sri Lanka。

3。 How is Cherry Blossom Viewing different from the other three

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festivals?

A。 It is a traditional festival。 B. It is a very famous festival.

C. It varies with weather conditions every year。

D。 It allows visitors to eat food during the festival。 4。 Where are you most likely to find the text? A。 On TV。 B. In a report.

C。 On the Internet。 D。 In a newspaper.

B

Since Abbi Hickman was just a little girl， she has been surrounded by animals. Chickens, cats, dogs， rabbits, and sometimes goats are just some of the animals she cares for。 At the age of 9， Abbi went to the Tracy Animal Shelter，in her hometown of Tracy，California，to adopt Sheldon，her favorite cat。 There，she saw the poor conditions that the animals were kept in。 Abbi knew that it was her duty to take action.

Pins for Pets is Abbi’s solution. For the last three years, she has organized a bowling tournament to raise funds for the Tracy Animal Shelter. She has raised more than ＄30，000, resulting in a better home for the animals。 “Now the shelter is nicer and cleaner and animals have more space。 It is far better， a hundred percent better，” Abbi says.

To praise Abbi for her outstanding efforts， the American Society for

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the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA） named her the 2015 ASPCA Tommy P. Monahan Kid of the Year。 This award is given to kids who make a substantial (大量的) effort to help animals. Abbi responded to the news of her win with shock. “I was pretty excited. I' m really honored to receive it，\" she says。

Sacrificing time and effort to assist animals can sometimes be difficult， but Abbi hopes to do more。 “I want to spread my free services to more shelters。 I really just hope people are kinder to animals and respect them more，” says Abbi, sharing her goals for her organization。

At the age of 12， Abbi has already accomplished so much. The advice she has for kids like her, who want to accomplish their goals, is, “Nothing is impossible。 You can do anything you put your mind to. Even if it is something small， it can make a huge difference.\" Abbi’s work has improved the lives of animals, and she plans to keep coming up with new ways to help them。

5. When she was very little， Abbi went to the Tracy Animal Shelter and 。

A. adopted a dog called Sheldon she liked best B. raised kids’ awareness of protecting animals C。 found the poor conditions the animals lived in D. learned some knowledge about some animals

6。 How has Abbi raised money during the last three years? A. By begging from door to door。

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B. By organizing a bowling match.

C。 By helping others look after some animals。 D。 By turning to the Tracy Animal Shelter for help. 7。 Which of the following can best describe Abbi？ A。 Cautious and loyal。

B。 Determined and imaginative。 C。 Changeable but optimistic. D. Responsible and Caring。

8. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs？ A。 Abbi’s organization is non—profit. B。 Abbi thinks she has done enough. C. Helping animals is a piece of cake.

D。 People are friendly enough to animals。

C

Glacier Bay is one of the most famous parks in America, located in the state of Alaska. This park in the southeastern part of the state covers more than 1 million hectares of Alaskan wilderness。 It includes mountains, glaciers (冰川）, bays, and even rainforests。 Glacier Bay supports hundreds of kinds of animals, including many species of birds， fish， bears, whales and sea lions.

As its name suggests, much of Glacier Bay National Park is covered by glaciers. A glacier is a large area of ice that moves slowly down a slope （斜坡） or valley， or over a wide area of land. Glaciers cover more than 5，

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000 square kilometers of the park.

Glacial ice has shaped the land over the last seven million years. The glaciers found in the park today are what remains from an ice advance known as the Little Ice Age. That period began about 4,000 years ago。

During the Little Ice Age, the cold weather caused the ice to grow and advance. That situation continued until about 1,700s, when the climate began to warm。 The higher temperatures caused the ice to start melting. That melting led the huge glacier to separate into more than 1，000 different glaciers.

The extremely tall and jagged （参差不齐的） mountains seen in Glacier Bay National Park were formed by the ice advancing and then melting over time。 The melting of the ice also created water that filled in and created the many fjords (峡湾) within the park. Fjords are narrow parts of the ocean that sit between cliffs or mountains.

The huge amount of water from the melted ice killed off many kinds of plants。 Vegetation returned to the area over the next 200 years。 The regrowth in plants also brought back many animals to the land. This return of life to Glacier Bay is why it is sometimes called “a land reborn” by people。

9。 What is mentioned in Paragraph 1？ A。 The function of Glacier Bay. B。 The climate of Glacier Bay。 C. The area of Alaskan wilderness.

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D. The number of animals in Glacier Bay。

10。 What happened to Glacier Bay during the Little Ice Age? A. Many slopes or valleys came into being。 B。 The glaciers grew and advanced。

C。 Different glaciers became a whole one。 D。 The fjords became narrow.

11. What is mainly discussed in the last paragraph？ A。 How the water killed off the plants. B. When vegetation returned to Glacier Bay。

C。 What the relationship between plants and animals is。 D。 Why Glacier Bay is sometimes called “a land reborn”。

D

Cancer is a leading cause of death around the world.

When it comes to cancer, the sooner you know you have it, the better your chances of surviving are.

A new blood test could change the way doctors and researchers find cancer in patients。 Researchers say the test could provide some hints of the early forms of the disease.

Gareth Jenkins is a professor at the University of Swansea。 He says he and his team did not look for cancer. They instead looked for a by—product of cancer, mutated (突变的） red blood cells. They looked for， what Jenkins calls, the collateral (附带的) damage of cancer-the damage left by the disease。

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“In this blood test we don’t measure the presence of cancer，we measure the presence of mutated red blood cells which are the collateral damage that occurs—a by-product of the cancer developing。’’

The researchers used normal laboratory equipment to perform the tests。 This equipment looks for changes in the structure of millions of red blood cells。 Those mutated cells lack a surface protein （蛋白质） that healthy cells normally have.

“The goal of the test is looking for very rare cells which have picked up a mutation. The number of mutated red blood cells in a healthy person is around 5 or so mutated cells per million； so， you have to look at millions of red blood cells to discover those rare events. The number increases in cancer patients—it goes up to 40 or 50 on average.”

The researchers tested blood from about 300 people， all of whom have cancer of the esophagus (食管）。 Patients with esophageal cancer have high levels of mutated red blood cells。 Jenkins says that at this point he is not sure if other cancers would produce similar results.

The hope is that the new test could one day become part of commonly used medical methods to find out if a person has cancer。 These new technologies could save millions of lives。

12. What does the underlined word “hints\" probably mean in Paragraph 3?

A。 Deaths。 B。 Experiences. C。 Signs. D。 Kinds。

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13。 Healthy people and patients with esophageal cancer are different in of mutated red blood cells. A. the size B。 the color C。 the shape D. the number

14. What’s the author's attitude to the new test？

A。 Negative。 B。 Indifferent。 C. Positive。 D。 Doubtful。

15. What can be the best title for the text? A。 Cancer Can Be Prevented

B. New Test Could Find Cancer Earlier

C. Scientists Have Discovered How Cancer Spreads

D. New Cancer Treatment Is Showing Extraordinary Results 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题后的答题表中.选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Form a Habit

There are so many things we do in our daily lives that have become a “habit”。 16 How you answer the phone is a habit. The way you sit in the car when you drive is a habit. Have you ever tried to change the way you do something， after you've done it in a certain way for so long？ It’s easy to do as long as you think about it. The minute your mind drifts

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to something else, you go right back to the old way of doing things. 17 It’s a way of doing things that has become routine or commonplace。 To change an existing habit or form a new one can be a boring task.

Let’s pick something fairly easy to start with, like spending 15 minutes in the morning reading the Bible。 If you want to turn something into a habit that you do every day, you have to WANT to do it。 18 Make a firm decision to do this on a daily basis.

Impress it on your mind。 Write several notes to yourself and put them in places where you will see them。 By the alarm clock, on the bathroom mirror, on the refrigerator door, in your briefcase， and under your car keys are good places to start。

After the newness wears off， then you will have to remind yourself, “Hey, I forgot to.。。”。 Keep using the notes if you have to. 19 Some people say it will take over a month to solidify （变得稳固） it and make it something you will do without having to think about it。 I tend to agree with the last statement。 Two to three weeks will help you to remember， but thirty days or more will make it a part of your everyday routine. 20

A。 What is a “habit\" anyway？ B。 Forming a bad habit is easy. C。 Brushing your teeth is a habit.

D。 Is doing things in an old way good？

E。 If you don't， you will find a way to do everything but that.

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F. It takes 16 to 21 times of repeating a task to make it a habit。

G。 That’s something you won’t necessarily have to think about before you do it-habit。

第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题后的答题表中.

Last week I talked with Mandy， a mother of a young teenager in my class. She was telling me how 21 it was for her son at school， because he is in a school uniform that doesn’t 22 him as he's outgrown it。 Since her husband and she both lost their 23 in the last couple of years， they have been searching and interviewing persistently (坚持不懈地). 24 ， unfortunately they are still out of work。

Now I know the fact that they just can’t 25 a new one. She wiped away 26 as she told me sadly that she is 27 trying to buy a new shirt, then trousers, then… then shoes。

I know her well enough to know that she doesn’t 28 want to get my sympathy or help。 She’s 29 asked for anything from me, either。 She was just telling me the honest 30 . I felt moved to go to the 31 to draw money out from my own account through ATM and come back with a bit of savings of my own 32 I believe I can spare。

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I told her to just go and buy the 33 ， and not to tell anyone that I did this but her husband.

I also made it clear to her that nothing is 34 —no payback, nothing。 It’s a gift done, so I can enjoy 35 , and that is all I need right now. I told her that she was also doing me a favor, 36 she let me know everything。 She was so 37 for what I had done for her that she was moved to tears， but I really just feel happy that her boy won’t continue to be 38 for his ugly uniform。 I know what that is like, and as a victim of school bullying (恃强欺弱） when young, I can say 39 it hurts for a long time. I felt so 40 to be able to do this！ 21。 A。 sick B。 hungry C. cold D. bad

22. A。 disappoint B. embarrass C。 fit D。 challenge

23. A. work B. son C. furniture Deducation

24. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D。 Besides

25。 A。 describe B. miss C. afford D。 find

26. A. tears B. sweat C. stains D。 dirt 27. A. quickly B。 slowly C。 suddenly D. immediately

。

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28. A。 patiently B. worriedly deliberately

29。 A. ever B。 only never

30。 A. standard B. benefit answer

31. A。 classroom B。 hospital D. shop

32. A. which B。 where D。 why

33。 A。 book B。 uniform D。 car

34。 A. expected B. regretted D。 valued

35. A. studying B. traveling helping

36. A. but B. because if

37. A. hateful B. calm grateful

38。 A. teased B. praised motivated

39. A. for consideration B。 for sure C。 secretly C. even C. truth C。 bank C。 what C. food C。 hidden C。 succeeding C. unless C. careful C. scolded C。 for fun D. D. D。 D。 D. even D。 D。

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D. for example

40. A。 sorry B. sad C. good D. nervous

第II卷

第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1。5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

While I was in Ojai this past weekend, I came across a man 41 (sit） at a bench by himself。 I smiled and said hello to him. As I passed， he yelled to me 42 (come) back. The man said that I was the only one of the 43 （passer-by) who had treated him in such a kind way。 He said he was a reverend (牧市) and asked 44 I was from; I said England。 At that point, most people would say something like， near London. 45 ， his response was Birmingham。 As 46 matter of fact， Birmingham is the largest city near my rural hometown. We carried on a 47 (friend） conversation and in the conversation, I 48 （inform） that he needed some money to go back home。 Not knowing how much money I had, I told him I'd give him whatever was in my purse. He said he prayed that I’d have $47. Then I opened the wallet in my purse and counted out the money。 That was 49 (exact） ＄47. I offered the man all of my money。 I felt really good for giving help to someone， 50 was in trouble。

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Today I share this story with you, because I want to spread as much kindness in the world as I can。

41. 42. 43。 44。 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起)不计分.

Tower Bridge is not only a very specially landmark in London, but also one of the most famous bridge in the world. Tower Bridge had stood over the River Thames in London since 14. On June 30, 14, the bridge designing by Horace Jones and Wolfe Barry were constructed。 Tower Bridge consists two huge towers, that are linked together。 The bridge stands at a height of 60 meters but the height of each tower is about 43 meters。 The middle part of the bridge can be lifted up when huge ships past through that way. In the past, it was lifted nearly 50 times per a day.

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第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是李华，你准备暑假去英国旅游一个月。请你写信向你的英国笔友Tom询问有关在英国住宿、观光等方面的问题以及其他注意事项。要点如下：

1.写信的目的;

2.寻求帮助和建议； 3.表达谢意。

注意：1。词数100左右;

2。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

How are you getting on with your life？

I' m looking forward to your early reply and I can’t wait to see you.

Yours, Li Hua

河南省林州市第一中学2018届高三7月调研考试

英语试题答案

第一部分 阅读理解

1-5 ABCCC 6—10 BDAAB 11—15 DCDCB 16-20 CAEFG 第二部分 语言知识运用

21-25 DCABC 26-30 ABDDC 31-35 CABAD 36-40 BDABC

41。 sitting 42. to come 43. passers—by 44. where 45。 However 46。 a

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47. friendly 48. was informed 49. exactly 50. who 短文改错

Tower Bridge is not only a very specially landmark in London, special

but also one of the most famous bridge in the world。 Tower Bridge bridges

had stood over the River Thames in London since 14. On June has

30,14, the bridge designing by Horace Jones and Wolfe Barry designed

were constructed。 Tower Bridge consists ∧ two huge towers, that was of which are linked together。 The bridge stands at a height of 60 meters but and the height of each tower is about 43 meters. The middle part of the bridge can be lifted up when huge ships past through that way. In pass the past，it was lifted nearly 50 times per a day。 或

Tower Bridge is not only a very specially landmark in London， but also one of the most famous bridge in the

special

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bridge

world. Tower Bridge had stood over the River Thames in London since 14. On June 30, 14, the bridge has

designing by Horace Jones and Wolfe Barry were constructed。 Tower Bridge consists∧ two huge towers, that are of which

linked together。 The bridge stands at a height of 60 meters but the height of each tower is about 43 meters. The

and

middle part of the bridge can be lifted up when huge ships past through that way. In the past, it was lifted nearly 50 times per a day.

或

书面表达

One possible version： Dear Tom,

How are you getting on with your life？ I'm planning to make a tour to your country and stay there for a month in this summer holiday， but I don’t really know much about it, so I wonder if you could do me a favor to tell me something I need to know when I am there, such as where to stay， what sightseeing to do and how to get there, and more importantly， what social customs I should pay attention to。

designed was

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It would be better if you could arrange the travel route and general schedule for me, so that it will be much easier for me to travel there. I firmly believe that with your help I will have a good time there.

I’m looking forward to your early reply and I can't wait to see you。

Yours, Li Hua