2020年上海中考英语试题(含答案)

2020年上海中考英语试题

考生注意：

1.本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。

2.试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟。

3.全部试题均采用连续编号，请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做

在试卷上一律不给

分。

Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）

I.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)（共 30 分）

A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出 相应的图片)（6 分）

B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question your hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8 分）

A.Driving B.Riding C.Writing D.Drawing 7. cars. horses. plays. cartoons. 8. A.6. 9. A.Safe. 10A.In April.

B.10. B.Boring. B.In May.

C.12.

D.20.

D.Interestin

C.Expensive. g. C.In June.

D.In July.

.

第1页

11. A.To live near his office. C.To live close to friends. 12. A.At Gate 2. B.At Gate 5. 13A.Drinks for B.Place for . dinner. dinner. 14A.Mum and . son. C.Doctor and patient.

B.To have a

new job. D.To have a quiet life.

D.At Gate

C.At Gate 15. 30. C.Time for D.Food for dinner. dinner. B.Teacher and student. D.Policewoman and driver.

C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子

是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6 分）

15.Animals like snakes(蛇) usually get more attention because they look dangerous.

16.Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important,too.

17.Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them.

18.Lucy tells stories on TV about less cut animals. 19.Many people like watching Lucy’s fun videos online. 20.The passage is mainly about how people study less cute animals.

D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话，用听到的单词完成下 列句子，每空格限填一词)（10 分）

21.It’s since Alex’s mum been about left home. 22.Although nursing is not patieeasy.Alex’s mum likes to nts. 23.Alex’s mum needs to make sure her

.

patients take medicine 24.Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them

.

25.Alex is

Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary

（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）

II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)（20 分）

his mum because she helps save lives.

26.Which of the following words is pronounced /spi:tN/? A.speech B.space C.speed D.spend

27.Kelly’s cheese cakes were hour at the sold out within half night market. A.a B.an C.the 28.Mr. Smith always encourages his students to be active

D./

clas s.

A.in B.by C.with D.from 29.The ancient town has been about ten open to visitors years. A.by B.for C.on 30friend Claude from France is . keen on Chinese culture. A.I 31.There

D.though

B.Me C.My D.Mine

more than two ways to solve this maths problem.

A.am B.is C.are D.be

32.Randy wrote two of them were made into novels. films.I’ve seen them. A.None B.Both C.All D.Neither 33is in charge of the summer concert? -.- Jessie.She has a lot of experience. A.Where B.Why 34.Balanced diets are just as

C.What D.Who

as regular exercise in our daily life.

A.importaB.more C.most D.the most nt important important important 35.Emma when her parents were on felt business trips.

C.unfortunat

A.sadly B.angrily ely D.lonely 36.Every year the mountain area to relax thousands of tourists themselves.

B.were D.have

A.visited visiting C.visit visited 37.Mithe furniture into his new ke flat this time yesterday. A.would B.was move moving C.has moved D.had moved 38.The engineers the project with the will keep manager of the company.

B.discuss

A.discuss ed C.discussing D.to discuss 39.Doctors our hands before and tell us after every meal. A.wash B.washed C.washing D.to wash 40.According to the traffic ride bicycles on law,children under 12 the road.

B.wouldn

A.won’t ’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 41.-here to carry the luggage

Tom, upstairs for me,will you? -All right. A.come B.came C.coming D.to come 42.Which club do you prefer to the dancing join,the chess club club? A.so

B.but

C.or

D.for

she gets the tickets. D.unless

43.Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park A.if 44.-

B.until

-It’s a pleasure.

C.although

A.Don’t worry about the B.Thank you for showing

task. me around.

C.Be careful when you D.You’d better go to travel. the dentist’s now. 45.-I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety. - A.That’s B.I’m C.That’s a good idea. all right. sorry. D.I agree. III.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将

下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（8 分）

A.widB.rebC.certD.receely uild ainly ive E.express A middle school had major problems with some of its buildings.Susan,the head teacher,invited students to share their the school. “We wanted our ideas about how to 46 students to decide what kind of school buildings they like.We their wanted them to think of ideas to 47 own interests and hopes,” she 4after it was reported by said.The news spread 8 a local newspaper. Studeseemed very excited.And some said they nts 49 couldn’t wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year. A.resB.collectC.necesD.locaE.connectult ion sary tion ed In the beginning,the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off,as the school is in a .But parents and teachers worked very good 50 together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the 51 . “This school is an important part that it should of the community and it’s 52 continue,”

said one parent,adding, “It is also amazing that the children

have had a say in the building

with the

process.This gives them the feeling school.I that they are more closely 53 really think the school will develop with success.”

IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的

适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（8 分）

54.Nowadays,have been used to work in many dangerous situations.(robot) 55.Uncle different jobs,and finally chose Andy tried to be a lawyer.(tenth)

56.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by .(he) 57.Lily asked her son in order not to to close the door disturb others.(soft) 58.Odays,leaves fall on the ground and the n road looks beautiful.(wind) 59.If red and yellow,what colour will you you get?(mixture) 60.Thanks of the smart phone,it’s convenient to the to take photos anytime. (invent) 61.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is

.It’s bad for your eyes.(healthy)

V.Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子，62-67 题每空格限 填一词)（14 分）

62.The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English.（改为一般疑问句）

The middle school boy traditional Chinese

stories in English? 63.Lee has helped the local

people sell their products since he returned to his hometown.

（对划线部分提问）

has Lee helped the local people

sell their products? .The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school.（改为感叹 句）

the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!

65.The 13-year-old one-armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans.（改为被动语态）

A lot of fans by the 13-year-old one-armed basketball player.

66.Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme.（保持句意基本不变）

Julia her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme.

67.“Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai?” Olivia asked her secretary.（改为间接引语）

the

Olivia asked her exhibitibe held in secretary on Shanghai. 68.belongs to,hardworking,in the end,students,success（连词成句）

Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）

VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（共 50 分）

A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)（12 分）

New This Term at the Meriden Centre

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the table in a world where China is an Offline

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74

69.The Meriden Centre offers this

its new courses on term.

B.modern world

A.business skills history

D.the Chinese

C.spoken English language 70.The underlined word “ skyrocketing” means “ ”. A.rising B.returning quickly suddenly

D.disappearing C.dropping slowly completely 71.We can learn from the information in the box that A.the courses are designed for Chinese kids B.China is an important partner in the world C.it’s difficult to get a seat in a Chinese restaurant

.

D.English is the No.1 spoken language in the world 72.The advantage of “self-fit course” is that you may choose your own . A.class B.speed to C.language D.place to size learn teacher park 73.Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays.How much does he need to pay each term? A.$500.

B.$650.

C.$350.

D.$400.

74.Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank?

A. Selected Books Buy One,Get One Free

B.Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward north C. For more information

Contact Angela at 860-343-5807 D. Guest speaker:Ann Bella Room 300

2:00 p.m. July 1

B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的

选项完成短文)（12 分）

How to Succeed in High School

You have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school,and it feels like

home.So it is not always easy to say “ 75 ” to middle school.

After entering high school,you may face some new challenges.The schoolwork may become

more difficult and require greater skills.Most students need

support.Teachers and parents may give

you a

hand.However,you others all the time.What can you can’t 76 do?Here are some

·Understand what kind of learner you are.Do you need silence to

focus?Then make sure the TV

is not on when you are studying.Provide yourself with a 77 learning environment at

suggestions:

home.Some students focus better in the morning;others at night.Find the right 78 so that your

efforts will work well.

·Learn to be better organized.It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do-lit of all your schoolwork,and checking each item off when it is completed.Try

to

79

your

work.This

will

create

smaller,more manageable tasks out of the larger ones.Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step.

·Form good reading habits.Read every day - the more,the better.It doesn’t matter what you read.Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice.Newspapers provide plenty of details and background. 80 ,information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.

High school life can be enjoyable.Old friendships might come undone and new ones will

develop.Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school! 75

. A.hello B.bye-bye C.sorry D.thanks 76B.depend C.compete D.worry . A.care for on with about 77

. A.warm B.clean C.quiet D.safe 78

. A.time B.place C.habit D.skill 79

. A.divide B.finish C.remember D.correct

80A.For . example

B.In brief

C.On average D.In

addition

C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空

格限填一词，首字母已给)（14 分）

“Meatballs again?I hate meatballs!” Henry cried loudly. “I’m not eating this!” Henry’s mum and dad looked at each other.This was the second time this week that Henry had c 81 about his dinner.

“We’re going to let you take over dinnertime.You can pick the food and cook your meals,” Mum said.

“Good.We’re going to eat good food every night!” Henry answered.

The next day,Henry sat down to . “We’re going to write the meal p 82 have chicken tonight,and noodles

tomorrow,” Henry said. “Are we going to have besides chicken?We need to anything e 83 have at least one vegetable for each meal,”,said Mum. “We can have

cabbage,”Henry said. After he finished shopping,it meal.He believed that this would was time to make his f 84 be his favourite meal.Since he had never cooked,his parents were both there to help him. “There’s a lot to do,”Henry thought,as he looked at the mess in the

kitchen.He was usually playing games outside while his parents were making dinner.

It took almost two hours to cook.When dinner was finally

finished,Henry was tired and

h

85 .But he was so excited-he made dinner!

“I don’t like cabbage,” cried Sophia,Henry’s little sister,at the table.Henry felt quite upset.He had worked so hard on dinner,but it was i 86 to get everyone happy about every part of every meal!

“I’m sorry.I didn’t know this could be so hard,” Henry felt like he might cry.He began to r 87 how his parents felt every time at the dinner table.

“It’s OK,Henry.You worked really hard.We’ll take back dinner responsibilities.You’ll have to do it enough when you’re grown up,”Dad said.

Henry felt released.He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again.

D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)（12 分） “Just because you can’t see something,that doesn’t mean it’s not there.”This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor(雕刻家) Willard.The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin.You can see them clearly only through a microscope(显微镜).

Many people want to own his art pieces.He’s been honoured by the Queen of England for his great art achievements.At every one of his exhibitions,the question is always the same.How does he do it?

The answer is very,very carefully.So carefully,in fact,that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths.Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates.To paint his works,he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush.

Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process,and it isn’t always enjoyable. “It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish,” he says.A single item can take at least several weeks to complete.

People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time.His interest in creating small things began when he was five.He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants.Willard was not a strong student.He had difficulty in reading and spelling words.Some kids used to call him a loser.This made him feel small,so focusing on little things helped him to feel big.The smaller his work got,the bigger he felt.A newspaper reporter said, “Willard has shown the

world that he is

special.Though ,he .” 88.Are

Willard’s art pieces big or small in size?

.When people visit Willard’s exhibitions,what question do they always ask?

90.What does Willard use to make a paintbrush?

91.What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to? 92.Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time?

93.What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph? VII.Writing(作文)（20 分）

94.Write at least 60 words on the given situation(根据以下情况填写一篇不少于 60 个词的短 文，标点符号不占格)

雕刻家 Willard 的成长经历告诉我们：人无完人，但每个人都有自己的

独特之处，在 Willard

的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想。

请以“Everyone can be special（天生我才）”为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻。

（注意：1.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。

2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。）

答案

Part 1

I.A.(6 分) 1-6 DAGFCE B.(8 分) 7-14 CADCABDB C.(6 分) 15-20 FTTFTF D.(10 分) 21.one month Part 2

22.look after 23.on time 24.feel better 25.proud of 31-35 CBDAD

36-40 CBCDD 41-45 ACABD

II.(20 分) 26-30 ABABC III.(8 分) 46-49 BEAC 50-53 DACE

IV.(8 分) 55.ten 54.robots 56.himself 57.softly 58.windy 59.mix 60.invention 61.unhealthy

V.(14 分) 62.Can,tell 63.How long .How hard 65.were

attracted 66.made up 67.if/whether,would

68.Success belongs to hardworking students in the end.

/In the end,success belongs to hardworking students.

Part 3

VI.A.(12 分) 69-74 DABBCC

B.(12 分) 75-80 BBCAAD

C.(14 分) 81.complained 82.plan(s) 83.else 84.first 85.hungry 86.impossible 87.realize D.(12 分) 88.(They are) small (in size).

.How does he do it?

90.(The) hair from a fly.

91.(It refers to) the process of creating the detailed works.

92.Because focusing on little things helped him to feel big.

/Because the smaller his work got,the bigger he felt.

93.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)

VII.(20 分) 94.略

诗品二十四则·含蓄

唐代：司空图

不著一字，尽得风流。 语不涉难，已不堪忧。 是有真宰，与之沉浮。 如渌满酒，花时返秋。 悠悠空尘，忽忽海沤。 浅深聚散，万取一收