2018年人教版七年级下册英语期末基础知识复习(word版 附详解)

1. cross（名词） 2.brush(单三) 3.tooth(复数) 4.remember(反义词) 5.danger(形容词) 6.easy(副词) 7.four（整十） 8.five（整十） 9.friend(形容词） 10.one（序数词） 11.fun（形容词） 12.good/well（最高级） 13.high（名词） 14.curly(反义词） 15.different(副词) 16.health （形容词） 17.potato（复数） 18.cheap(反义词) 19.lucky(副词） 20.mouse（复数） 二、短语翻译。

1.be good for 2.要么……要么…… 3.go for a walk 4.迷路 5.cut down 6.稍微、有点儿

7.turn right 8.在……和……之间 9.at first 10.……的数量 11.cut up 12.实现 13.across from 14.去钓鱼 15.be interested in 16.熬夜 17.play badminton 18.放风筝 19.each other 20.搭起、举起 三、单项选择。

（ ）1.- Jim,can you this word in Chinese? - Yes , I can a little Chinese.

A. speak ;say B. say ; speak C. talk ; speak D. talk ; say

（ ）2.Miss Read is good music. She can be good the children in the music club.

A. at; at B. with ; with C. at ; with D. with ; at （ ）3.-Let’s watch TV.

- .

A. O K, I will not . B. No, thanks . C. That sounds good. D.OK, I’d love to. （ ）4.I always get up early school days and go to bed late night. A. on; on B. at ; at C. at ; on D. on; at

（ ）5.Either my father or my mother early in the morning. A. get up B. gets up C. get to D. gets to （ ）6.Could you please tell me ? A. how old are you B. when he will come back C.where is he from D. where does he live

（ ）7 Look, there is over there. Do you know him? A. a 8-year -old boy B. an 8-year -old boy C.a 8-year s-old boy D.an 8-years -old boy

（ ）8. is dangerous for us to swim in the river alone. A. It B. / C. That D. This

（ ）9. There are people in the park.

A. hundred of B. hundreds of C two hundreds D. two hundreds of （ ）10. How do you get to school, bike or foot？

A. by ;by B. on ; on C. by; on D. on ; by （ ）11.- Why do you so tired these days? - Well, I have homework to do .

A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too

（ ）12.There was a tall tree in front of my house . I helped my father . A. cut down it B. cut them down C. cut it down D. cut down them （ ）13. - do you like dogs? -Because they are very cute.

A. What B. How C. Why D. Who （ ）14.The students here are friendly me. A. for B. to C. at D. about

（ ）15.There are two special days for parents in America. One is Mother’s Day, and is Father’s Day.

A. the other B. another C. other D.others （ ）16.-Where is Linda? I can’t find her anywhere. - She the flowers in the garden.

A. waters B. watered C. is watering D. water （ ）17.Hurry up ! Everybody for you . A. waited B. waits C. is waiting D. will wait （ ）18.- Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hong Kong Disney. - .

A. Best wishes for you . B. It’s a good idea. B. Have a good day! D. Good luck to you . （ ）19.My sister is sitting Lily and Lucy. A. among B. in C. between D. from

（ ）20.There are some trees the classroom and there is a blackboard it.

A. in front of ; in front of B. in front of ; in the front of C.in the front of; in front of D. in the front of ; in the front of

（ ）21.Uncle Joe sits in the garden and watches his son basketball with his friends.

A.plays B. playing C. played D.to play

（ ）22. He a lot of time doing his homework every day. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays （ ）23.Mary is a beautiful girl hair.

A. in straight long B. in long straight C. with straight long D. with long straight （ ）24.How many woman doctors are there in you hospital? - them over twenty.

A. A number of;are B. The number of ;are C.The number of ; is D.A number of;is （ ）25.- What shall we do after school?

-Sorry, I don’t know . Let’s ask our friends. A. how to do B. what to do C. how to do it D. what to do it 四、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

1. I don't have much money to buy this car. It's e . 2. A cat can see everything in the d . 3. L , it didn't rain when I visited the farm. 4. Singapore is an e place to try new food.

5. Scotland is famous for its beautiful c (乡村).

6. Bob p a lot of apples on the farm yesterday. 7.We have some great (特色菜).

8. The activities of learning from Lei Feng in our school is very (受欢迎) with students.

9. They're (幸运的) to have such a nice boss.

10. There are d kinds of flowers in the park.

11. When I go to see my grandmother, she always makes (饺子) for me to eat.

12. I know of some (世界) records.

13. It's your turn to a the teacher's question. Are you ready? 14. We use our m to eat.

15. This sweater is big for me. Please show me a one. 16.There is a railway(铁路) b the two cities.

17.My brother is very l . He never washes his clothes. 18.My sister is really s . She is good at math and physics. 19.Don’t f to lock the door before you leave the classroom. 20.His sister gets l in pop music .

五、用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. Please remember (do) your homework in time . 2. -Let’s (visit) the City Zoo. - What animals do you want (see)?

3. -I am (interest) in swimming ?

4. Mr Smith is very busy. He usually (sleep) six hours every day.

5. He (not like) math because he (think) it’s boring. 6. Molly and Bill are my .They are to me.(friend) 7. You can see many (kind) of animals in the zoo. 8. Beidaihe is a good place (enjoy ) yourself.

9. We never forget (come) to the village because it’s too beautiful. 10. Lin Dan is just one of the famous(著名的) （player）in China. 11. It’s very (danger) to play soccer in the street. 12.I am watching my cat (play) with a ball now. 13.He can answer these questions (easy ) . 14.Turn left at the first (cross).

15. She spends much money (buy)the clothes every year. 16.It's very (relax)to spend weekends.

17. There (be)some chicken and vegetables on the table. 18.I’d like some (tomato) noodles, please.

19.It takes me half an hour (do) my homework every day. 20.Would you like (go) fishing with me this weekend? 六、句型转换。

1. They went to the mountains last Friday. (改为否定句) They _______ _______ to the mountains last Friday. 2. Were the people friendly to you? (作肯定回答) ________, ________ ________.

3. Bob visited the farm yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _______ Bob _______ the farm yesterday?

4. She saw a lot of fish in the river. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ she ________ in the river?

5.We visited the museum last Sunday.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you ________ last Sunday?

6.My father often drives his car to work.(用last Tuesday 做状语) My father his car to work last Tuesday .

7. Our school trip was boring. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ your school trip?

8.I’d like beef noodles for lunch. (对划线部分提问)

_______ ________ _______ noodles would you like for lunch? 9.I don’t eat anything today.(同义句) I _______ ________ today.

10.They’d like small bowls of noodles.(改为一般疑问句) _______ they________ smalls bowls of noodles? 11.She is tall with long black hair.(对画线部分提问) does she ? 12.I think he has something to do.(改为否定句) I he has to do. 13. He is thin. He wears glasses.(两句合并为一句) He is thin .

14.He has straight hair.(用curly hair改为选择疑问句)

he straight hair ?

15.The post office is next to the hotel. (对划线部分提问) ________ ____ the post office?

16.There is a park on the other side of the street. (改为同义句) ________ ______ the street there’s a park.

17. Paul sits on my left. Nancy sits on my right. (合并成一句) I sit ________ Paul ______ Nancy.

18.There is a post office on New Street.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ______ a post office on New Street?

19.I spend half an hour doing my homework every day.(同义句) It me half an hour my homework. 20.I like the monkeys because they are interesting. (对划线部分提问) you like the monkeys? 21.He likes lions. (对划线部分提问) he like? 22.There is an elephant in the zoo.(复数句)

in the zoo.

23.Tom usually exercises at 8:00 in the morning.(对划线部分提问) Tom usually in the morning ? 24.She reads a newspaper in the morning.(用now改写句子) She a newspaper now. 25.He does his homework in the afternoon.

否定句：He his homework in the afternoon. 一般疑问句： he his homework in the afternoon?

参

一、1.crossing 2. brushes 3. teeth 4.forget 5.dangerous 6.easily 7. forty 8. fifty

9.friendly 10. first 11.funny 12. best 13. height 14. straight 15. differently 16.healthy 17. potatoes 18. expensive 19. luckily 20. mice

二、1. 对……有害 2.either……or…… 3.散步 4.get lost 5.砍倒 6.kind of 7.

向右转 8.between……and…… 9.首先 10.the number of 11.切碎

12.come true 13.在……对面 14.go fishing 15.对……感兴趣 16.stay up 17.打羽毛球 18.fly a kite 19.互相 20.put up

三、1-5 BCCDB 6-10 BBABC 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 CCBCB 21-25. BADCB 四、1.expensive 2.dark 3.Luckily 4.excellent 5.countryside 6. picked 7.specials 8.

popular 9. lucky 10. different 11. dumplings 12. world13.answer 14.mouth 15. another 16.between 17.lazy 18.smart 19. forget 20. lost

五、1.to do 2. visit , to see 3. interested 4. sleeps 5. doesn’t like ; thinks 6. friends; friendly 7. kinds 8. to enjoy 9. to come 10. players 11. dangerous 12. playing 13. easily 14. crossing 15. buying 16. relaxing 17. is 18. tomato 19. to do 20. to go

六、1. didn’t go 2. Yes, they were 3. Did , visit 4.What did ,see 5. What did, do 6.drove 7. How was 8.What kind of 9.eat nothing 10. Would ,like 11.What ,look like 12. don’t think , anything 13. with glasses 14.Does ,have, or curly hair 15. Where is 16. Across from 17. between, and 18. Is there 19. takes , to do 20. Why do 21. What animals does 22. There are many/some elephants 23. What time does ,excise 24. is reading 25. doesn’t do , Does, do