一、初中英语连词
1.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless 【答案】 D
2.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework. A. if B. so that C. unless D. although 【答案】 C
3.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.
A. but B. after C. or D. and 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。 该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系, 因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
4.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.
A. unless B. until C. although D. if 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A: unless除非;B: until 直到……才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。 导游带领游览是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
5.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late. A. while B. though C. because D. unless 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时候;though虽然;because因为;unless除非,故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的,其它选项翻译不通,故选A。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
6.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.
A. when B. while C. because D. since 【答案】 A
7.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.
A. though B. if C. but D. since 【答案】 A
8.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.
A. eithers or B. both and C. neither; nor D. not only: but also 【答案】 A
9.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A
10.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot. A. because B. though C. so D. and 【答案】 C
11.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework. A. although B. as C. since D. while 【答案】 D
12.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us? —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A. where B. why C. when D. whether 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问的是时间, 用when提问,故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。
13.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.
A. if B. unless C. while D. until 【答案】 C
14.Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it.
A. ever since B. although C. as soon as D. so that
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:凯西害怕狗。她以看见狗就逃走。A.自从;B.虽然、即使;C.一……就;D.以便。 这是一个主从复合句,挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句,连词用as soon as,一……就,故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意选项的意思和用法。
15.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D
16.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.
A. however B. though C. and D. because 【答案】 B
17.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.
A. since; because B. until; as C. unless; but D. so; because 【答案】 B
18.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A
19.——What do you think of our school basketball team?
——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.
A. unless B. until C. if D. as 【答案】 A
20.This is the most important task should be finished soon.
A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C
21.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless 【答案】 D
22.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C
23.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.
A. so B. if C. though D. when 【答案】 A
24.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes. A. if B. unless C. when D. after 【答案】 B
25.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.
A. and B. but C. so D. for 【答案】 B
26.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?
—_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.
A. Either, or B. Neither, nor C. Not only, but also D. Both, and 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——蒂姆,你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样?——不但爸爸喜欢,而且妈妈也不喜欢,他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句:他们都喜欢乡村音乐,either…or 或者……或者,表示两者之一;neither…nor 两者都不,既不,也不;Not only…but also 不仅……而且;both …and 两个都,主语是两个人。Not only…but also… 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词,本题中的 likes 是第三人称单数,故答案为C。
【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记Not only…but also… 句型中谓语动词的用法。
27.___________ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there.
A. If B. Though C. Because D. Now that 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:尽管伊拉克的局势非常危险,这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。A.如果;B.尽管;C.因为;D.既然。尽管伊拉克情况危险,但是记者仍然在那工作,所以用though,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
28.What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow?
A. if B. while C. since D. and 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办? A.如果;B.当……时候;C.自从;D.而且。根据前后句句意可知,此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原
则,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则。
29.The writer walked slowly ______________ his bad leg.
A. because B. since C. as D. because of 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:那位作家因为腿不好走得慢。because、since和as都有因为的意思,都是连词,后面接句子;because of因为,介词短语,后面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子,所以用because of。
【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析,注意平时识记because、since、as和because of的区别。
30.— What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? — I was doing my homework _______________ my father was reading newspapers. A. when B. as soon as C. while 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?——我爸爸在看书的时候我正在做家庭作业。 A.当……时候;B.一…就…;C.当……时候。此处表示“读书”和“做作业”两个动作同时发生,故排除B,when引导时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句常用一般过去时,而while当……时候,引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词为持续性动词,且常和进行时连用,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。
31.— Your father has passed the driving test?
— Yes. _______________ my father _______________ my mother has.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲通过了驾照考试?——是的。不仅我的父亲,而且我的母亲也通过了。A.不仅……而且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么,或者……或者;D.两者都。此处表示爸爸妈妈驾照考试,not only…but also遵循就近一致原则,谓语动词和最近的主语一致,此处my mother,动词用三单式,而如用both…and,主语为复数,谓语动词用复数形式,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not only…but also的词义和用法。
32.Please give me a call ________________ you come back. A. until B. as soon as C. while 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:你一回来就给我打电话。A: until直到......才(为止); B: as soon as一......就...... C: while当......时,后接持续性动词。根据前后句的意思,可知从句的
动作发生以后,就做主句这个动作,要用连词as soon as,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
33.Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter.
A. whoever B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁, B、无论什么,C、无论什么时候,D、无论在哪儿,根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候,故答案为C。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。
34.Jenny didn't go to bed her mother came home last night.
A. as soon as B. if C. while D. until 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上珍妮直到母亲回家才睡觉。as soon as,一……就……;if,如果;while,当……时候;until,直到,not...until...,直到……才……,故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意固定短语not...until...的使用。
35.My parents want me to be _______ an engineer ________ a scientist in the future, but I would like to be a singer.
A. both; and B. not only; but also C. either; or D. neither; nor 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母希望我将来要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家,但我想成为一名歌手。A. both; and ……和……两者都;B. not only; but also不仅,而且; C. either; or或者,或者;D. neither; nor既不,也不。根据but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手,因此表示我的父母想要我要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家。故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词。掌握either…or…或者……或者……。
36.—When did you know there would be an important meeting? —_______ Sandy called me this morning.
A. Since B. Till C. Not until D. While 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你什么时候知道有一个重要的会议的?——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。since自从,与完成时连用;till直到,not until直到……才;while当……时候,与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问,因此用表示直到某个时间,用于句首时,用until,不用till,故答案选C。
【点评】考查状语从句。注意疑问句的答语中对主句的省略。
37.In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.
A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. when 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:在夏天,食物会很快的变质,除非我们把它放进冰箱里。if 如果;unless除非;as soon as一……就……while当……的时候。根据常识可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不会马上变质,此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清所给连词意思,然后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
38.My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it. A. since B. until C. though 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我的老板正等着汇报,因此我直到完成汇报才能离开这儿。A.自从;B.直到;C.尽管。not…until,直到……才,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意知己固定搭配not…until的用法。
39.Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather __________ have you changed your mind?
A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:这么冷的天气你还想去露营还是你已经改变主意了?A.和,表并列;B.或者,表选择;C.但是,表转折;D.因此,所以,表结果。根据语境可知,此处表选择,用or。故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意or的用法。
40._______ it's difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.
A. Because B. As soon as C. Before D. Even though 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:即使很难到达山顶,我仍然想要试试。because因为,引导原因状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;before在……以前,引导时间状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,常使用的连词应熟练掌握。
41.—Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan?
—I'd like to, _______ you don't want to go alone.
A. until B. but C. if D. after 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要和我去公园吗,Susan?——我想要,如果你不想一个人去的话。A.直到;B.但是;C.如果;D.在......之后。一起去公园的条件是你不想一个人去,表示条件所以用if,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词的词义,然后根据句意确定。
42.You aren't able to lose weight _______________ you change your eating habits. A. if B. unless C. after D. since 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:除非你改变你的饮食习惯,否则你不能减肥。A.如果;B.除非......否则;C.在......之后;D.自从。除非改变饮食习惯,否则不会减肥,所以用unless,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据句意确定。
43._______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting. A. Unless B. If C. Since D. As 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:除非你现在就开始,否则你开会就要迟到了。A.除非......否则;B.如果;C.自从;D.因为。除非现在开始,否则开会会迟到,所以用unless,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
44._______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Since 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你努力学习,我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。A.如果;B.除非......否则;C.尽管;D.自从。考试考好的条件是更加努力学习,所以用if,表示条件,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
45.—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow? —No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.
A. after B. as C. before D. when 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——黎明,你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗?——不,三天后我才开始旅行。固定句式,it be+时间段+before,……过了多久才……,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析,固定句式it be 段时间 before…。
46.British people say \"please\" and \"thank you\" all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary.
A. while B. because C. unless D. since 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:英国人总是说“请”和“谢谢”,而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。A 然而,当……的时候;B 因为;C 除非,如果不;D 自从。根据语境,可知前后句是转折关系,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词的含义及用法。
47.—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like? —I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK.
A. both B. either C. neither D. none 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们有红色和黄色的T恤,你喜欢哪种颜色?——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都;B 两者中的任何一个,要么……要么……;C 两者都不;D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意,可知我选的是蓝色的,红色和黄色的都没有选,故两者都不喜欢,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。
48.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open? — next year. Only half been completed.
A. Until; has B. Not until; has C. Until; have D. Not until; have 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通?——直到明年。只完成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”,通常与延续性动词连用;not until意为“直到……才”,常与短暂性动词连用,这里的句意为,直到明年才开通,故第一空用not until;第二空的half指的是half the railway,主语为the railway,谓语动词应用单数,因此填has,故选B。 【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。
49.Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties. A. though B. so C. but D. or 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 蒂姆酷爱自己动手,尽管遇到了困难,他还是继续做这件事。A尽管,B所以,C但是,D或者,根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事,可知是让步状语从句连词though , 故选A。
【点评】考查连词,注意though的用法。
50.Take more exercise, you will be healthier. A. but B. or C. and
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:多锻炼,那么你将会更健康。A.但是,表示转折。B.或者,表示选择。C.而、又、和,既可以表示并列也可以表示递进。因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系,故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词的用法。,注意识记祈使句中and是表示好的结果的用法。
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容
Copyright © 2019- 99spj.com 版权所有 湘ICP备2022005869号-5
违法及侵权请联系:TEL:199 18 7713 E-MAIL:2724546146@qq.com
本站由北京市万商天勤律师事务所王兴未律师提供法律服务