期末口语测试 第一部分:样题及详解一、自我介绍
涵盖自己专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等
二、短文朗诵
Task1 Read Aloud (preparation time: 45 seconds; response time: 1 min)
Manypeople would list San Francisco as one of the most delightful citiesin the world.
Sittingon the Pacific coast, it gives you a feeling of the sea. The seabreezes wake you up and
makeyou eat well and sleep well. The city was planned with straightroads, and these roads
crosseach other at right angles, making squares as they do in manyAmerican cities. Very
oftenyou can find yourself on top of a hill in the city, looking down oneof these straight
roadsas it rises and falls on its journey through the town. A good way totravel these roads is
bycable car. These are buses that run on rails in the ground up anddown the steep hills.
三、简短问答Questionand Answer
Question1: what would many people think of San Francisco according to thepassage? (20
seconds)
Question2: which city in China do you like most? And why? (response time: 20seconds)
四、个人陈说
Individualpresentation: (preparation time” 45 seconds; response time: 1 min)
看图说话:古树严禁登攀
。
答题思绪:图片所传达关键问题是旅游中不文明行为我们能够围绕这一关键问题,从以
下3个方面展开陈说:
(1) 描述图片,点明问题
首先要从整体上概括图片所展现关键问题,即旅游中不文明行为。
Asthe cartoon has described, some tourists behave in uncivilized ways.
接着,深入描述图片具体内容。本题图片展示了大家两种不文明行为,一是在名胜古迹
上刻字,二是在摄影时破坏古树。
Somepeople carve their names onto scenic spots, and some people evenclimb the ancient
treesto take photos disregarding the “No Climbing” notice.
(2) 分析影响
首先,能够先从整体上概括这一问题带来影响。
Thisphenomenon is becoming is a real embarrassment for all of us.
下面,具体叙述其影响,通常两点即可。比如,首先,旅游中不文明行为和中国经济发
展步伐不相适应,显得缺乏教养。
Forone thing, when we are developing tourism for the national economy,such behaviors
seemquite undeveloped and uneducated.
两点影响之间最好采取递进逻辑关系,第二点影响更为严重,即中国游客不文明行为
有损中国国际形象。
What’smore, more and more reports about Chinese tourists’ uncivilizedbehaviors have
appearedin foreign media. Complaints about Chinese tourists’ bad mannersare increasing in
someforeign countries. As a result, China’s international image hasbeen seriously affected.
(3) 提出处理措施
最终必需提出处理问题提议,能够从教育,监管等方面进行考虑。
Tosolve the problem properly, I think the government should play a rolein education and
regulation.
Publicmanners in tourism should be given higher priority in schooleducation,, and legal
devicescan also be sued to regulate people’s uncivilized behaviors intourism.
范文:
Asthe cartoon has described,some tourists behave in uncivilized ways. Some people
carvetheir names onto scenic spots, and some people even climb the ancienttrees to take
photosdisregarding the “No Climbing” notice. These uncivilizedbehaviors show that many
peoplelack the awareness of proper behaviors when traveling.
Thisphenomenon is becoming a real embarrassment for all of us. For onething, when
weare developing tourism for the national economy, such behaviors seemquite
undevelopedand uneducated.What’s more, more and more reports about Chinese tourists’
uncivilizedbehaviors have appeared in foreign media.Complaints about Chinese tourists’
badmanners are increasing in some foreign countries. As a result,china’s international
imagehas been seriously affected.
Tosolve the problem properly, I think the government shouldplay a role in education
andregulation. Publicmanners in tourism shouldbe given higher priority in school education,
andlegal devices can also be used to regulate people’s uncivilizedbehaviors in tourism.
五、小组互动(Preparationtime: 1 min; Response time: 3 mins)
Supposeyou have three days to go sightseeing together. Talk with each otherand make a
planfor your trip. You plan may include:
1. Place(s)to visit
2. Meansof transportation
3. Schedule
答题关键点:
题目设定情景是你们将要进行一个为期3天旅行,所以需要讨论制订一份旅行计划。
在讨论中,需要谈到关键点包含:
1. 推荐旅行地点,并说明原因
首先能够说明自己选择旅行地点标准,比如,依据旅行时间长短选择。然后再向同伴推
荐具体旅行地点并简明说明原因。
Threedays is not too long, so I think we should go to a place not too faraway. How about
Chengde?It is a tourist city in Hebei province, and only about 200 kilometersaway from
Beijing.
2. 选择交通方法,并说明理由
选择交通方法原因有很多,能够是便利性,安全性,速度耗时,价格等等,比如对于这
次短途旅行,能够关键考虑便利性。
Coachis much more convenient because it can take us directly to theImperial Summer
Resort.
3. 确定日程安排,并做具体说明
(1)确定日程安排时,首先需要确定出发时间和抵达时间。
Wecan start our journey at 7 o’clock on the first day, and may arriveat Chengde at about
11:30.
(2)接着,能够开始安排每一天具体行程,包含选择游览景点,为不一样经典安排不一
样游览时间。
Andthe other half of the day is too short for us to visit the ImperialSummer Resort, so I
suggestwe visit the temples around the Resort after lunch.
Ithink we need to spend the whole day in the Summer Resort, am Iright?
Onthe third day, we may spend half a day visiting the Panchui TowerNational Forest Park.
Itis said that it usually takes 3 hours to go through the whole park.
(3)在谈及游览一个具体景点时,能够针对景点安排部分具体游览活动。
Asthe Summer Resort is an ancient construction, we need a guide to helpus understand
itshistory and other stories about it.
为了使讨论愈加连贯,顺利地展开,在交谈中还需要利用部分交际策略:
1. 问询对方意见,以此推进交谈展开
(1)为了推进交谈展开,能够指出待讨论事项,并问询对方见解。
Now, we are supposed to decide on a place to visit for three days. Doyou have any
ideas?
Whatmeans of transportation shall we use? Coach? Or railway?
Wow,that’s a wonderful plan for the second day. How about the thirdday?
(2)也能够在表示完自己见解后,立即问询对方意见。
Isuggest we visit the temples around the Resort after lunch. It issaid that there are
altogether12 temples in the Resort area, and the Puning Temple is the largestand most
famousone. Shall we go there?
Ithink we need to spend the whole day in the Summer Resort, am Iright?
2. 交谈中立即对对方见解进行评论和回应。
交谈中立即对对方见解进行评论和回应,是一个交际礼貌。同时也是确保会话顺利进行
有效策略。
Wow,that’s a good idea.
Itotally agree with you.
Perfect.
第二部分:模拟题(十套)
(本学期暂不测试样题中第四部分:个人陈说) 模拟一
一、自我介绍
涵盖自己专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等
二、短文朗诵
Task1 Read Aloud (preparation time: 45 seconds; response time: 1 min)
Manypeople would list San Francisco as one of the most delightful citiesin the world.
Sittingon the Pacific coast, it gives you a feeling of the sea. The seabreezes wake you up and
makeyou eat well and sleep well. The city was planned with straightroads, and these roads
crosseach other at right angles, making squares as they do in manyAmerican cities. Very
oftenyou can find yourself on top of a hill in the city, looking down oneof these straight
roadsas it rises and falls on its journey through the town. A good way totravel these roads is
bycable car. These are buses that run on rails in the ground up anddown the steep hills.
三、简短问答Questionand Answer
Question1: What would many people think of San Francisco according to thepassage? (20
seconds)
Question2: Which city in China do you like most? And why? (Response time: 20seconds)
四、小组互动(Preparationtime: 1 min; Response time: 3 mins)
Supposeyou have three days to go sightseeing together. Talk with each otherand make a
planfor your trip. You plan may include:
4. Place(s)to visit
5. Meansof transportation
6. Schedule
模拟二一、自我介绍
涵盖自己专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等
二、短文朗诵
Chinawas one of the first countries to have a medical culture. Incomparison with Western
medicine,the Chinese method takes a far different approach. The doctors oftraditional
Chinesemedicine believe that the human body’s life is the result of thebalance of yin and
yang.Yin is the inner and negative principles, and yang, the outer andpositive. The key
reasonwhy there is sickness is because the two aspects lose their harmony.Seen from the
recoverymechanism of organs, yang functions to protect from outer harm, andyin is the
innerbase to store and provide energy for its counterpart. Today, thoughwestern medicine
hasbeen adopted, traditional treatments are still playing an importantrole and have raised
greatattention and interest.
三、简短问答Questionand Answer
Question1: How could people recover from illness, according to thetraditional Chinese
medicine?
Question2: What do you think is a healthy lifestyle?
四、小组互动(pairwork)
Supposeyou plan to lose some weight. Talk with each other and make aweight-loss plan.
Yourplan may include.
1. Goal
2. Diet
3. exercise
模拟三一、自我介绍
涵盖自己专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等
二、短文朗诵
Haveyou ever felt that older people didn’t understand your problems? Doyou feel like
youngerpeople have no sense of what’s really important? That’s probablybecause there’s a
generationalgap of experience. Because they’re older, or younger, it seems youshare no
commonground. Actually, each generation, when interacting with each other,has a wealth
ofinformation to pass on to the others. For instance, older generationscan offer great life
experienceand general knowledge about society to younger generations, whileyounger
generationscan update the older generations with current fashion and technologytrends.
Thisis, of course, not always the case: sometimes the older people can bevery familiar with
currenttrends while the young people can be fascinated by old music andculture.
三、简短问答Questionand Answer
Question1: When do you feel bothered by the generation gap?
Question2: Which is the best way to bridge the generation gap?
四、小组互动(pairwork)
Supposeyou are going to conduct a research about the generation gap. Talkwith each other
andmake a plan in detail. Your plan may include:
1. Researchmethod
2. Researchcontents
3. Researchobjects
模拟四一、自我介绍
涵盖自己专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等
二、短文朗诵
Thereare not too many of us who haven’t at some stage of our lives hadsome unhealthy or
badhabits. Probably the most common one that can severely impact on ourhealth is, of
course,smoking. May people who start smoking think that they will be able tostop
wheneverthey want, but it’s not that easy. It is an unhealthy habit thattakes great
willpowerto break. Without question, your mind plays the biggest part in anychange you
wantto make. If you are tempted to smoke, or have already startedsmoking, say to yourself
thatquitting smoking is a challenge. It will help you brave it, and afterbeating this challenge
you’llbe ready to take on other challenges.
三、简短问答Questionand Answer
Question1: What is the most decisive factor in quitting smoking according tothe passage?
Question2: Do you approve of smoking? Why or why not?
四、小组互动(pairwork)
Talkwith each other and make a plan to take physical exercise in yoursummer vacation.
Yourplan may include.
1. Waysof exercise
2. Timeof exercise
3. Frequencyof exercise
模拟五一、自我介绍
涵盖自己专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等
二、短文朗诵
Thereare a substantial number of expectations we have when starting a newprogram
orjoining a specific event. One example is college. There are so manyexpectations that
anindividual has before entering college life. For example, I had anidea in my head that
collegewould be extremely difficult. I proved myself wrong because I amdoing fine in
collegeand have an above-average grade point. Since I am doing well incollege, I realize
thatit is not as difficult as I expected. If I study a decent amount ofmaterial for a test, I
canusually pass an exam with an A or B, and I am not studying to thepoint where I have
nosocial life either.
三、简短问答Questionand Answer
Question1: How does the writer of this passage think about his college life?
Question2: Do your expectations of college life match up to what it turns outto be?
四、小组互动(pairwork)
Supposeyou just started your third year in college. Talk with each other andmake a
studyplan for your junior and senior years in college. Your plan mayinclude.
1. Academicstudy
2. Work-relatedpractice
3. Englishlearning
模拟六一、自我介绍
涵盖自己专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等
二、短文朗诵
Between1800 and 1900, the way Americans moved around their world changedgreatly.
In1800, the only practical way to travel and trade across longdistances was along the
nation’snatural waterways. One hundred years later, railroads sped alongthousands of
milesof track. Large ships moved passengers and freight across the oceansand smaller
boatsplied the nation’s rivers, lakes and canals. Bicycles, carriagesand wagons rolled
overthousands of miles of roads. One of the fastest growing of theseyoung cities was
Chicago.By 1900, the city was an economic powerhouse with over 1.6 millionresidents.
Locatedat the intersection of river, lake and railroad routes, Chicago’sindustrial,
manufacturingand commercial life depended on the boats and trains traveling intoand
outof the city.
三、简短问答Questionand Answer
Question1: What happened to transportation in the US between 1800 and 1900?
Question2: What is your favorite type of transportation?
四、小组互动(pairwork)
Supposeyou are taking an airplane for the first time. Talk with each otherand make a
preparationplan for your flight. Your plan may include.
1. Bookingtickets
2. Packingluggage
3. Check-inat the airport
模拟七一、自我介绍
涵盖自己专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等
二、短文朗诵
Itis widely acknowledged that a thorough reform of college Englisheducation should be
carriedout. As the defects that exist in the current college Englisheducation system are
opento more criticism. On the one hand, the curriculum adopted by Englisheducation
systemis exam-oriented. Under this curriculum, students focus more on testscores and
test-takingtips instead of improving their English skills. Therefore, theirEnglish
competenceis not satisfactory. On the other hand, the current curriculum onlyoffers
generalEnglish course, while college students need more training inspecialized English.
Forexample, English for academic purpose. As a result, many studentsfind they are not
ableto use English well under certain circumstances, such as writingthesis, and taking
interviewsfor positions in foreign companies. Now education authorities rolledout a
seriesof reforms targeting college English courses in . And the effects ofthe intended
reformsare still to be explored.
三、简短问答Questionand Answer
Question1: Why do people think the reform of college English education shouldbe
carriedout according to the passage?
Question2: Do you have some suggestions for English teaching reform?
四、小组互动(pairwork)
Supposeyou will attend the CET-4 examination next term and you now have a
one-monthsummer holiday to prepare for that. Talk with each other and make aplan
foryour English study in the summer holiday. Your plan may include.
1. Schedule
2. Emphasisof the study
3. Waysof learning
模拟八一、自我介绍
涵盖自己专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等
二、短文朗诵
Thanksto the continued improvement of mobility, more and more people findit an easy
and,more often than not, rewarding experience to travel. First, theytravel for further
studies.For instance, in order to find a better job after graduation, manyChinese
studentseven feel obliged to pursue studies in foreign countries that can beseveral
thousandmiles from their hometown. Second, they travel for businessopportunities. As
theprocess of globalization is gaining speed, resources need to beallocated and
optimizedin a global context, which inevitably involves frequent travel.Third, they
travelfor pleasure. Coupled with the improvement of living standards,people tend to
spendtheir holidays or annual leaves by traveling to other places withintheir countries
oreven to a faraway foreign land. As found by many, a pleasant journeyoften ends up
asa learning process also.
三、简短问答Questionand Answer
Question1: Why do people travel according to the passage?
Question2: What kind of places would you like to travel to?
四、小组互动(pairwork)
Supposeyou and your partner are assigned to help a new foreign teacher fromthe
UnitedStates to adapt to the local life as soon as possible. Talk with eachother and
makea plan for your reception. Your plan may include:
1. Campusenvironment and campus culture
2. Localtourist sites
3. Chinesefood
模拟九一、自我介绍
涵盖自己专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等
二、短文朗诵
Today,there is more contact than ever between countries and, consequently,most of us
needskills which enable us to communicate with people from differentcountries. To do
thissuccessfully, we not only need to speak a mutually understandablelanguage, but
muchalso need to have an understanding of how people in other countrieswork.
EnglishPluscourses provide a means of gaining these skills by combining Englishlessons
withtraining in work-related or practical skills. These courses areoffered by a wide
rangeof schools and institutions, but in Britain you may benefit more fromtaking one of
thesecourses at a college. These classes specialize in practical skillsand academic skills
forlocal students who are usually aged between 16 and 23.
三、简短问答Questionand Answer
Question1: What can students gain from EnglishPluscourses according to the passage?
Question2: What do you expect to gain from an ideal training program?
四、小组互动(pairwork)
Supposeyou and your partner are juniors who have accumulated enough academic
knowledgein your major, and you want to gain work-related skills andcompetence you
needfor your future job. Talk with each other and make a plan forimproving relevant
skillsand competence. Your plan may include.
1. Acquiringcertificates
2. Findinginternship opportunities
3. Takingtraining programs for work-related skills and competence.
模拟十一、自我介绍
涵盖自己专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等
二、短文朗诵
Womenwho exercised when they were teens may have a lower risk of dyingfrom
cancerand other causes in middle and older age, according to a new study.In the study,
researchersasked 75,000 Chinese women whether they exercised when they were
between13 and 19 years old, and if so, how much they exercised. Theresearchers also
examinedthe women’s general lifestyle habits, including exercise, inadulthood. The
researchersfound that the women in the study who did at least some exercise asteens,
upto 80 minutes weekly, had a 16 percent lower risk of death fromcancer, and a 15
percentlower risk of dying from any causes over the 13-year study than thewomen who
didnot exercise at all.
三、简短问答Questionand Answer
Question1: Why is exercise important for women according to the study?
Question2: Do you spend time playing sports and exercise regularly? Why orwhy not?
四、小组互动(pairwork)
Supposeyou are going to do regular exercise together. Talk with each otherand make a
planfor your exercise. Your plan may include.
1. Goal
2. Typesof exercise
3. schedule
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