insist的经典引文是:Socrates is not prepared to insist on the literal accuracy of this description.出自:B. Jowett。insist的词语用法是v.(动词)insist的基本意思是“坚持”,常用于坚持意见、看法、主张等。insist的读音是英[?n's?st];美[?n's?st]。
一、详尽释义点此查看insist的详细内容
二、英英释义
"I must insist!"
"I importune you to help them"
"The letter asserts a free society"
三、词典解释
1.坚持;坚决认为(或主张、要求)
If youinsist that something should be done, you say so very firmly and refuse to give in about it. If youinsist on something, you say firmly that it must be done or provided.
e.g. My family insisted that I should not give in, but stay and fight...
家里人坚持认为我不应让步,而应该留下来继续抗争。
e.g. She insisted on being present at all the interviews...
她坚持所有采访自己都要在场。
2.坚称;坚持说
If youinsist that something is the case, you say so very firmly and refuse to say otherwise, even though other people do not believe you.
e.g. The president insisted that he was acting out of compassion, not opportunism...
总统坚持说他如此做是出于同情而不是为了投机。
e.g. 'It's not that difficult,' she insists...
“并没有那么困难,”她坚持说。
四、例句
He insisted that he had done right.
他坚决认为自己做对了。
They insist that I stay there for supper.
他们坚决要求让我留下吃晚饭。
Since you insist, I must amend the letter of credit.
既然你坚持,我就只好修改信用证。
He insisted on paying for the meal.
他坚持要付饭钱。
I must insist on more regular hours.
我必须强调起居定时。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、常见错误
误 She insisted to leave because it was so late.
正 She insisted on leaving because it was so late.
析 insist后面不能用动词不定式作宾语。表示“坚持做某事”,应该说insist on〔upon〕 doing sth,其中insist是不及物动词,在介词on或upon后常接动名词。
我们坚持要他来。误 We insisted in him coming.
正 We insisted on〔upon〕 him coming.
析 insist作不及物动词用,后面加介词on或upon,表示“坚持做某事”,但不能加介词in。
她要我们在那里吃晚饭。误 She insisted on that we should have supper there.
正 She insisted that we should have supper there.
析 当insist后跟that从句作宾语时,不能再加介词on,此时insist是及物动词,表示“坚决要求,一定要”。
因为她的血压大大高于正常值,医生坚持说她不能吸烟。误 Since her blood pressure is much higher than it should be, her doctor insists that she will not smoke.
正 Since her blood pressure is much higher than it should be, her doctor insists that she should not smoke.
析 insist连接that引导的宾语从句指尚未发生的动作时,从句使用虚拟语气。
那个阿拉伯人坚持说他从来也没见到过那只骆驼。误 The Arab insisted that he should never seen the camel.
正 The Arab insisted that he had never seen the camel.
析 insist表示坚持已存在的事实或已发生的动作时, that引导的宾语从句不用虚拟式,而须用陈述式。
insist的相关近义词
claim、demand、hold、maintain、persist、stand firm
insist的相关临近词
insistent、insipid、insist on、insistence、insistency、insist upon、insist on a point、insist absolutely、Insist and Surpass、insist on principle、insisting on tradition
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